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2015年中考英語提分素材集錦
1 The Chinese government pays great attention to environmental problems arising from China‘s population growth and economic development.
中國政府非常重視因人口增長和經(jīng)濟發(fā)展而出現(xiàn)的環(huán)境問題。
2 While developing its economy， China will handle properly the relationship among the population， natural resources and the environment.
中國在發(fā)展經(jīng)濟的同時，將處理好與人口、資源和環(huán)境的關(guān)系。
3 China relies on improving supervision， management and technological progress to promote environmental protection.
中國依靠強化監(jiān)督管理和技術(shù)進步手段推動環(huán)境保護事業(yè)發(fā)展。
(注意：漢譯英時的邏輯順序)
4 Land， arable land in particular， should be used reasonably and economically. Strong measures will be taken to strengthen the building of the urban environmental infrastructure， regulate industrial structure and lay-out， shun the unpromising way of “pollution first， treatment afterwards”， and strengthen prevention and control of the pollution in major river valleys to ensure the security of the drinking water of the inhabitants.
合理和節(jié)約利用土地尤其是耕地資源，加強城市環(huán)境基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)，規(guī)劃產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)和布局，避免“先污染后治理”的老路。加強流域污染防治，保證居民飲水安全。
(注意：這個句子比較長，首先要注意不要漏翻，再者要注意一些專有名詞的譯法，不要出現(xiàn)邏輯錯誤)
5 Measures should be taken to stop predatory development， and return to lakes， forests and grasslands what has been taken from them， vigorously plant trees and grass， treat soil erosion， prevent and control desertification， establish ecological agriculture， strengthen the protection of natural resources such as arable land， water， forest， grassland and biological species， and the conservation of bio-diversity.
改變掠奪性經(jīng)營開發(fā)方式，有計劃地退耕還湖、還林、還草，大力開展植樹造林，治理水土流失，防止沙漠化，建立生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)，加強耕地、水源、森林、草場、物種等自然資源和生物多樣性保護。
(注意：這個句子比較長，要注意專業(yè)名詞的翻法)
6 To economize on water， land， power， raw materials， grains and other resources.
節(jié)水、節(jié)地、節(jié)能、節(jié)材、節(jié)糧以及節(jié)約其他各種資源。
7 To endeavor to obtain high socio-economic benefits and a well-preserved environment with less investment and less consumption of resources.
努力做到投資少、消耗資源少，而經(jīng)濟社會效益高、環(huán)境保護好。
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