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八年級上 Unit3 What are you doing for vacation? 語言點解析

發(fā)布時間:2016-1-13 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機(jī)版

Unit Three

1. What are you doing for vacation ? I’m babysitting my sister .

Where are you going for vacation ? Italy .

 這是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的一種比較特殊的用法,用來表示按計劃或安排要做的事情,現(xiàn)在還沒有去做。

2. Who are you going with ? I’m going with my parents . with my parents是介詞短語,在這里作伴隨狀語,起修飾謂語動詞are going的作用

3. When are you going ? I’m going on Monday .

4. What are you doing there ? I’m going hiking in the mountains .

5. How long are you staying ? Just for four days . I don’t like going away for too long .疑問詞hwo long是對時間長短或事物的長度提問,在這里是對時間的長短進(jìn)行提問。

6. Have a good time . = Enjoy oneself . 玩得開心、愉快

7. Show me your photos when we get back to school . → show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某給某人看

8. I’m going to Hawaii for vacation .  for vacation是介詞短語,在這里作目的狀語,起修飾謂語動詞的作用

9. What’s it like there ?  這里like是介詞,而不是動詞

10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans ? → ask sb. sth . 問某人某事

11. Ben Lambert , the famous French singer , is taking a long vacation this summer ! → take a vacation 度假

12. He thought about going to Greece or Spain , but decided on Canada . → think about 考慮 / decide on 決定  這里的about和on都是介詞

13. “ I always take vacation in Europe ,” he said . “ This time I want to do something different .” → (1). want to do sth. (2). 修飾不定代詞(something , nothing , anything等)的定語常放在不定代詞的后面

14. He plans to have a very relaxing vacation . → plan to do sth. 計劃做某事

15. I’m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside .

16. I just finished making my last movies . → finish doing sth. 完成做某事

17. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing .  to go sightseeing是動詞不定式短語,作a good place的后置定語

18. She’s leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday .  → leave A for B 離開A地去B地

19. I want to ask you about places to visit China . to visit China是動詞不定式短語,作places的后置定語

20. I’m planning my vacation to Italy this weekend . to Italy是動詞不定式短語,作my vacation的后置定語

21. What should tourists take with them ? with them是介詞短語,在這里作伴隨狀語,起修飾謂語動詞take的作用

22. Where are you leaving from ? leave from 離開某地(注:from是介詞)

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